1.10 ORIGINATING A MESSAGE

When originating a message from a member of the public, remind that person that no guarantee of delivery is possible but that the amateur service has a nation-wide network of stations meeting daily to perform this free public service and that every effort will be made to get the message through.

 

Get all of the originating party's information for the station origination block 7.

 

Get the complete name, address, city, zip, and telephone information for the addressee for block 2.

 

Explain the normal 25 word limit on texts and assist the party in constructing a clear text, using ARRL numbered radiograms if possible. Complete block 3.

 

Ascertain how the party wishes the signature to read in block 4.

 

Count the text word groups for the check block, fill out the preamble with your message number, call, etc., and the originating party's place of origin.

 

Observe the cautions in the following sections regarding legality, permission, and foreign third party traffic.

 

As originator you are the best filter for compliance. It is difficult to examine a message and conclude with certainty what purpose or meaning is in the content in all cases. If in doubt, it is not mandatory to accept the message; refuse it. If you know by some means other than content that a message is business related, or otherwise illegal, do not handle it.

 

Handling messages is a voluntary service.

 

You may explain regulations regarding message content and purpose to the originating party with tact and diplomacy. Help them to construct a proper message.

 

You are the licensee held responsible by the FCC.

 

1.10.1  MESSAGE LEGALITY

Accept only messages in which content and purpose comply with the fcc regulations in force regarding third party traffic, the prohibition of "business" traffic, encryption, and other rules regarding prohibited communications.

 

If you receive such a message, and determine it does not comply with this requirement, you are not obligated to pass it on. Send a service message to the station of origin indicating same.

 

1.10.2  MESSAGES ORIGINATED WITH PERMISSION

Do not originate a message for a third party (someone other than yourself) without permission. this a fraud and forgery.

 

Generating messages containing information about a third party without their permission is also considered very poor practice. respect privacy.

 

1.10.3  FOREIGN THIRD PARTY TRAFFIC

Do not transmit by amateur radio any third party messages into foreign countries that do not have treaty provisions with the united states permitting such traffic.

 

Traffic to foreign countries may have tighter rules, or be prohibited. Some countries may permit amateur-to-amateur messages transmitted directly---others may not. You are the first party. The amateur receiving the message is the second party. The amateur-to-amateur case, usually permitted, is different than the case of the second party receiving a message for a third party.

 

Check the US THIRD-PARTY TRAFFIC AGREEMENTS list published by the ARRL in the NET DIRECTORY, periodically in QST, and elsewhere, or check with your Section Traffic Manager. This list is also available on the ARRL web site. (Regulations, International Operating.)

You are the licensee held responsible by the FCC.

 

1.10.4  OUTLETS FOR YOUR MESSAGES

Check into a local or section net of the NTS and submit your message for handling, or put your message on a digital system which has the capability of passing it to the NTS or destination.

 

Local and Section NTS nets are listed in the “ARRL NET DIRECTORY”. These nets meet daily at fixed times and operate on HF for wide area coverage or VHF/UHF for local users. You do not have to be a member of the NTS or hold the Official Relay Station (ORS) ARRL appointment to check into these nets. Generally, however, the Region and Area nets of the NTS are limited to assigned liaison stations.

 

There is no need to get on the air and call CQ to raise a station in the message destination area. Use the National Traffic System. The converse is also true. The NTS relies on stations in local calling areas checking into NTS nets to provide delivery outlets for messages.

 

1.11 ORIGINATING SERVICE MESSAGES

Messages encountered anywhere in the system that can not be relayed or delivered are not discarded. A service message back to the originating station must be generated. In other words there are only three things an operator can do with a message: 1) Relay it; 2) deliver it; or 3) service it back to the originating station.

 

Undeliverable messages are serviced back to the station of origin, not the place of origin.

 

If a service message is sent back to the station of origin per its call book address, and it can not be contacted, stations often will send a service message back to the place of origin in an attempt to locate it. It is wise for stations not at their call book address to include an OP NOTE about how to send service messages or replies.

 

Service messages should contain a reference to the message number, addressee last name (or other identifier to cover errors in the message number), and reason(s) for the inability to relay or deliver the original message.

 

Generating service messages is the responsibility of the station holding the message.

 

Service messages are originated with the letters “SVC” ahead of the message number followed by a space, and the precedence of the service message is kept the same as that of the message being serviced. (This practice is used less frequently in recent years. Best practice of the day may be leaving off the SVC ahead of the number for service messages. The precedence is still handled the same way.)

 

1.11.1  ARL SIXTY SEVEN, UNDELIVERABLE MESSAGE SERVICE

The Numbered Radiogram, ARL SIXTY SEVEN, is generally used in service messages including the information mentioned above to complete the blanks.

 

A service message is originated with your number (preceeded by “SVC”), precedence the same as the original message, call sign as station of origin and your city of origin, addressed to the original message’s station of origin to report the undeliverable message. It is good practice to obtain the full address and phone number of the station of origin for this service message, if possible. On the other hand, some originators of mass mailings in the NTS are well known and may often be addressed with their call signs and city/state. Consult with your STM or other NTS operators who might be familiar with such stations.

 

ARL SIXTY SEVEN reads:
“Your message number [......] undeliverable because of [.........]. Please advise.”
Note the word “number” is included, thus only the figures of the original message number need be included. (It is acceptable practice to add the addressee’s last name or call sign after the number as additional qualification. This protects against loss of the number in transmission.) The cause for the message being undeliverable follows. An “X” may be used to separate the explanation or parts thereof for clarity if needed. For example: “ARL SIXTY SEVEN 34 SMYTHE PHONE 410 555 1234 INCORRECT X NO LISTING X 73”. This gives the originator an indication of what you received and a specific reason for your difficulty.

 

Do NOT service back changes of addresses, phone numbers, or other personal information about the addressee without their permission. The original message might be intended to pry into the private affairs of the recipient.